Trading versus Poker
A comparison
With permission from Mr Subliminal of Las Vegas I have reproduced and edited a comparison of trading and poker that he recently wrote.
Similarities between a trade and a hand of poker
Trading | Poker |
---|---|
Outcome is uncertain. | Outcome is uncertain |
Zero sum game (ignores commissions and assumes futures). | Zero sum game (ignores rake). |
At any time, a trader may elect to stay out of the market at no cost. (software and DSL costs are assumed to be running expenses.) | At any time a player may elect to stay out of a hand at no cost. (Blinds and antes are assumed to be running expenses.) Alternatively, the player may elect to leave the table. |
Information may be gleaned about the opponents. | Information may be gleaned about the other players. |
Differences between a trade and a hand of poker
Trading | Poker |
---|---|
Opponents and their numbers are unknown. | Opponents and their numbers are known. |
Once a trade is initiated, a trader can do nothing more to influence the outcome of that particular trade. | A player, because of the betting structure, may influence the actions of other players and hence the outcome of the hand. |
A trade, once initiated, may be closed out at any time only by the trader. | A hand of poker, once initiated, may be prematurely completed by the action of the player e.g. he folds, or by the action of others e.g. everyone else folds. |
A trade does not have a predefined length of time. | A hand of poker has a fixed, predefined length (of time). |
A trade may be "prematurely" closed for either a profit or loss by the trader. | A player can only prematurely complete a hand for a loss. |
At all times during a trade, the P&L is uniquely and unambiguously defined. | At all times during a hand, the player's equity in the pot can only be subjectively estimated using incomplete information (in most instances). |
As a corollary to the above, the intra-trade equity curve is generally smooth and continuous. | The intra-hand equity curve is jumpy and discrete. |
A trader will rarely see profits snatched away from him suddenly; his pain is of a more gradually built-up nature. | A player will encounter many "bad beats" with their accompanying psychological pain. |
A trader may predefine profit target and stop loss. | A player will have different losses and profits depending on the particular hand. In fact optimal play negates the notion of a stop loss. |
It is ironic but strangely fitting that one of the best books on trading psychology is a flimsy little throwaway paperback that was not written about trading at all: Zen and the Art of Poker |
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